By
resolution 54/134 of 17 December 1999, the United Nations General
Assembly designated 25 November as the International Day for the Elimination of
Violence against Women, and invited governments, international organizations
and NGOs to organize activities designed to raise public awareness of the
problem on that day.
Women's activists have
marked 25 November as a day against violence since 1981. This date came from
the brutal assassination in 1960, of the three Mirabal sisters, political
activists in the Dominican Republic, on orders of Dominican ruler Rafael
Trujillo (1930-1961).
Why This International Day?
- Violence against women is a human rights violation
- Violence against women is a consequence of discrimination against women, in law and also in practice, and of persisting inequalities between men and women
- Violence against women impacts on, and impedes, progress in many areas, including poverty eradication, combating HIV/AIDS, and peace and security
- Violence against women and girls is not inevitable. Prevention is possible and essential
- Violence against women continues to be a global pandemic. Up to 70 per cent of women Experience violence in their lifetime.
Every year, 25 November and the ensuing 16 Days of
Activism against Gender Violence which follow (ending on 10 December,
Human Rights Day) are commemorated around the world, providing individuals and
groups a chance to mobilize and call attention to the urgent need to end violence
against women and girls.